Friday, December 13, 2013

Letter to an Administrator

Dear Math Curriculum Director,
            Throughout the last year we have read a lot of negativity towards the Common Core in relation to textbook companies monopolizing the Common Core and to the difficulty. I find that neither of these statements is true and we have the opportunity to improve our mathematic classes during our transition to these benchmarks by participating in the regional initiative to use Assessment Literacy (Assessment for Learning) in the classroom.
            Within the middle school we have two texts currently that we have used as a resource for the Common Core. Both claim to be aligned to the Common Core, but have very different ways of assessing students’ knowledge of the same standards. The Common Core is loosely framed and is not intended to be a curriculum. The Common Core website states that it is not a curriculum. Since the math teachers are already using their time to create classroom units including activities and assessments based on the Common Core standards it would be essential for the teacher to deconstruct the standards at a local level to allow real local interpretation of the standard versus the textbook loosely aligned versions. This is one of the focuses of the training in Assessment Literacy. I found that when I completed a classroom unit after going through the process in my training the focus, expectations, and outcomes were much clearer for the teacher and student and the students assessed at a much higher level than in the past.
            Another perceived drawback to the Common Core is the difficulty level for the students. There are several examples of outlandish problems that students have to be completed posted by parents on social media websites that are created by the textbook companies. Again, if the teachers had the time to deconstruct the standard they could alleviate a large portion of the difficulty. Another reason it is perceived as difficult is due to the way students are assessed. Common Core encourages for problem solving and critical thinking vs. the old skill driven standards. However, it is hard for students and teachers to change their classroom when assessments are perceived as a threat. In fact, in my experience, for many students after being told they are wrong or are pushed to deepen their understanding they often quit. It is easier for them to quit than to fail. In a recent TED talk by Ken Robinson he discusses how in Finland, one of the world’s highest ranked school systems, there is a low dropout rate because testing supports learning and doesn’t obstruct it. When testing is used in this fashion standards are clear, learning has the opportunity to extend and seem more natural, and the tests are not perceived as a threat to the teachers and students for their futures. However, we continue to give homework and grade homework when often it is the child’s first attempt at trying.
Assessment for Learning would allow our students and teachers to work with less threat, at a local level. After a teacher learns how to deconstruct standards they also learn how to properly create activities that are assessed formatively in a way that gives information to the student and teacher. Things are still “graded” but do not count against the student’s grade until the summative test. They are simply used as a tool to allow the students and teachers what skills need to be studied and what skills are already mastered. This allows the students to take risks, increase student participation, and self efficacy. At the district level we performed action research with this program and we found gains in all age levels and different subject areas. The highest gains were found in the students that generally achieve at the lowest quartile.

I hope that you can see the positive impact this program could have towards our transition to the new standards and the overall atmosphere for the classroom and staff.

Thank You,

Andrea Colville

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